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In Cancer Awareness

5 Frequently Asked Questions About Interstitial Cystitis

Interstitial cystitis (IC), also known as bladder pain syndrome, is a chronic condition that affects the urinary bladder, causing discomfort and pain. If you or someone you know has been diagnosed with IC, you may have several questions about the condition and its management. Here are five frequently asked questions about interstitial cystitis to provide you with a better understanding.

Is there a cure for IC?

Unfortunately, there is currently no cure for IC. However, the condition is manageable with treatments and medications. It’s important to work closely with your healthcare provider to develop an individualized treatment plan that suits your specific needs.

What are the symptoms of IC?

The symptoms of IC vary from person to person, but the most common ones include frequent urination, urgency to urinate, pelvic pain, and discomfort during sexual intercourse. Some individuals may also experience low back pain, blood in the urine, and swelling in the stomach or pelvic area. It’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

How is IC diagnosed?

Diagnosing IC can be challenging as there is no definitive test for it. Healthcare providers typically consider a combination of symptoms, medical history, physical examination, and ruling out other possible conditions. Additional tests such as urine analysis, cystoscopy, and bladder biopsy may be conducted to confirm the diagnosis.

What treatments are available for IC?

The treatment options for IC aim to alleviate symptoms and improve the quality of life. They may include lifestyle changes, physical therapy, bladder training, medications, and in some cases, surgical interventions. Each treatment plan is tailored to the individual’s specific needs and may require a trial-and-error approach to find the most effective combination.

How often should I follow up with my healthcare provider?

The frequency of follow-up appointments depends on your specific treatment plan and how you feel. It’s important to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider and report any changes or new symptoms promptly. Regular check-ups allow for adjustments to the treatment plan and ensure that your condition is adequately managed.

Remember, while living with IC can be challenging, there are ways to manage the symptoms and improve your quality of life. By working closely with your healthcare provider, following the recommended treatment plan, and making necessary lifestyle adjustments, you can find relief and regain control over your well-being.

If you have further questions or concerns about interstitial cystitis, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider. They are your best resource for accurate information and guidance on managing IC.

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In Cancer Awareness

January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month

Gynecological cancer is any form of cancer that takes place in the female reproductive system. The most common is cervical cancer. Cervical cancer begins in the cells lining the cervix, which connects the uterus to the vagina.

There are two types of cervical cancer, squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinomas. Squamous cell carcinomas are the most common, with the American Cancer Society reporting 90% of cervical cancer diagnosis. These typically begin in the transformation zone, which is located where the exocervix joins the endocervix.

Types of Cervical Cancer Screenings

There are two tests to detect cervical cancer early. The HPV test and the Pap test. Both tests can be done in a doctor’s office or clinic.

The human papillomavirus (HPV) test looks for the virus that can cause cell changes on the cervix.

The Pap test (or Pap smear) looks for precancers, which are cell changes on the cervix that might become cervical cancer if they are not treated appropriately.

How often should you get screened for cervical cancer?

Its recommended women begin Pap tests at the age of 21. Depending on the results, you may be able to wait three years until your next Pap test. According to the CDC, there are three recommendations for women 30 to 65 years old. Be sure to ask your doctor which testing option is right for you.

An HPV test only. If your result is normal, your doctor may tell you that you can wait five years until your next screening test.

An HPV test along with the Pap test. If both of your results are normal, your doctor may tell you that you can wait five years until your next screening test.

A Pap test only. If your result is normal, your doctor may tell you that you can wait three years until your next Pap test.

Women older than 65 may no longer need to have normal screening test results the age of 65, your doctor may tell you that you don’t need to be screened anymore if you have had normal screening test results for several years and you have not had a cervical precancer in the past, or you have had your cervix removed as part of a total hysterectomy for non-cancerous conditions, like fibroids.

Women’s Health

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In Urological Care

Understanding Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): Symptoms and Treatment Options

As men age, it’s not uncommon for the prostate to undergo changes that can impact urinary function. One such condition is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. In this blog, we’ll explore the symptoms of BPH and various treatment options available to manage this common condition.

Symptoms of BPH

Frequent Urination: One of the hallmark symptoms of BPH is an increased frequency of urination, especially during the night. This occurs as the enlarged prostate puts pressure on the urethra, affecting the normal flow of urine.

Difficulty Initiating Urination: BPH can lead to a weak or hesitant urine stream. This is often the result of the prostate obstructing the urethra, making it more challenging for urine to pass through.

Incomplete Emptying of the Bladder: Men with BPH may experience a sensation that the bladder is not fully emptied after urination. This can contribute to the need for more frequent bathroom trips.

Urgency to Urinate: A sudden, compelling need to urinate, sometimes accompanied by a feeling of urgency, is another common symptom. This can disrupt daily activities and lead to anxiety about finding a restroom in time.

Straining During Urination: Due to the obstruction caused by an enlarged prostate, men with BPH may find themselves straining to push urine out, leading to increased effort during the urination process.

Treatment Options

While Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia can be a source of discomfort and inconvenience, numerous treatment options are available to manage its symptoms. Early detection and consultation with a healthcare professional are crucial for developing an individualized treatment plan that best suits the patient’s needs. Whether through lifestyle changes, medications, or surgical interventions, there are effective ways to address BPH and improve the quality of life for those affected by this common condition. See how we treat BPH at SouthWest Urology.

How Severe are My BPH Symptoms?

If you suffer from the symptoms listed in the article above, you are not alone. BPH is the leading reason men visit a urologist. Fill out the symptom score questionnaire below and one of our team members will reach out with more information. Click on the button below to take the BPH quiz.

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Why Choose Us?

  • Twelve highly trained, collaborative urological specialists all taking new patients
  • Four locations across the northern Ohio region
  • Consultation appointments scheduled within 5-7 days of referral
  • One-stop office for a wide range of urological conditions for both males and females
  • In-office lab testing and imaging
  • In-office medication dispensary
  • Comprehensive cancer care including kidney, ureter, bladder, prostate, and testicular cancers
  • Clinical navigation for BPH, Overactive Bladder and Prostate Cancer
  • Clinical Trials
  • We accept most insurance plans including Medicare, Medicaid, and VA
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In Urological Care

Your Sleep Patterns Could be Impacting Your Mental Health

Sleep is an essential aspect of our lives that is often overlooked. While we sleep, our body and mind recharge, and we wake up feeling refreshed and ready to tackle the day. However, lack of sleep can have a profound impact on our mental health, affecting our mood, emotions, and cognitive function. We will explore the relationship between sleep and mental health and the impact of sleep deprivation on our mental well-being.

The Importance of Sleep

Sleep is critical for our physical and mental health. While we sleep, our bodies repair and rejuvenate, and our brains consolidate memories and process emotions. Sleep also helps regulate our immune system, hormone levels, and metabolism. Adults should aim for 7-9 hours of sleep each night, although individual needs may vary.

The Relationship Between Sleep and Mental Health

Sleep and mental health are closely intertwined. Good quality sleep is essential for our mental health, while poor sleep can worsen existing mental health conditions. People who experience sleep problems are more likely to develop mental health problems, including anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder.

Sleep deprivation can affect our mood, making us more irritable, anxious, or depressed. It can also impair our ability to regulate our emotions and make it more difficult to cope with stress. Lack of sleep can also affect our cognitive function, leading to problems with attention, memory, and decision-making.

The Impact of Sleep Deprivation on Mental Health

Chronic sleep deprivation can have a significant impact on our mental health. People who consistently get less than the recommended amount of sleep are more likely to experience mood disorders, such as depression and anxiety. Lack of sleep can also worsen existing mental health conditions, making them more difficult to manage.

Sleep deprivation can also increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors. People who experience sleep problems are more likely to experience feelings of hopelessness, worthlessness, and despair, all of which can increase the risk of suicide.

In addition to its impact on mental health, sleep deprivation can also affect our physical health. Chronic sleep deprivation can increase the risk of obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and other health problems.

How to Improve Sleep and Mental Health

Improving sleep quality can have a significant impact on mental health. Some tips for improving sleep quality include:

  • Stick to a regular sleep schedule, even on weekends
  • Create a relaxing sleep environment, such as a cool, dark, and quiet room
  • Avoid caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol, particularly before bedtime
  • Avoid stimulating activities, such as using electronic devices, before bedtime
  • Exercise regularly, but avoid vigorous exercise before bedtime
  • Practice relaxation techniques, such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing

Sleep is critical for our physical and mental health. Lack of sleep can have a significant impact on our mental health, affecting our mood, emotions, and cognitive function. Chronic sleep deprivation can increase the risk of developing mental health problems, worsen existing conditions, and increase the risk of suicide. Improving sleep quality can have a significant impact on mental health, so it’s essential to prioritize good sleep habits to maintain our mental well-being.

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In Healthy Living, Urological Care

The Benefits of Pelvic Floor Stretches: A Guide to Improving Bladder Health

The pelvic floor plays a crucial role in supporting the bladder, bowel, and uterus in women. Pelvic floor stretches are a valuable tool for maintaining and improving pelvic floor health, particularly for women who may be experiencing issues such as Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI). Understanding the benefits of pelvic floor stretches and incorporating them into your routine can have a positive impact on bladder control and overall well-being.

Incorporating pelvic floor stretches into your daily routine can be a proactive step towards maintaining pelvic health and addressing SUI. Here are some gentle stretches to consider:

Pelvic Floor Stretches

Incorporating stretching exercises can effectively relax the pelvic floor muscles. Here are some common stretches:

Happy Baby Pose – Lying on your back, open your knees wide and pull them toward your head. Hold your legs with your arms on/behind your knees or at your ankles. You can also gently roll from side to side.

Child’s Pose – On your hands and knees, spread your knees wide, keep your toes touching, and lean forward gently, placing your upper body between your legs. Stretch your arms out in front of you.

Adductor Stretch (Lying Butterfly Pose) – Relax on your back with the bottoms of your feet together and let your knees relax out to the sides. You can place pillows under your knees for support if needed.

Seeking Professional Guidance

While pelvic floor stretches can be beneficial, it’s important to approach them mindfully, especially if you are dealing with pelvic floor issues or SUI. Consulting with a healthcare professional, such as a pelvic health physiotherapist, can provide personalized guidance and exercises tailored to your specific needs.

Women’s Health

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In Urological Care

Understanding Stress Urinary Incontinence: Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options

Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a prevalent condition that affects one in three adults. It is characterized by the involuntary leakage of urine due to increased pressure on the abdomen, which can be triggered by activities such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, and lifting heavy objects. Factors such as childbirth, age, excess body weight, previous pelvic surgery, chronic coughing, and high-impact activities can weaken the muscles supporting the urethra, leading to SUI.

Symptoms of SUI may include urine leakage during physical activities, a sudden urge to urinate, and the inability to reach the toilet in time. Many women may also experience a combination of both stress and urge incontinence, known as mixed urinary incontinence.

It is essential for individuals experiencing symptoms of SUI to seek prompt medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment. Treatment options for SUI include lifestyle changes such as bladder training and weight management, as well as nonsurgical treatments like pelvic floor therapy and pessaries. These interventions can help manage SUI and improve the quality of life for affected women.

Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for stress urinary incontinence is crucial for individuals experiencing this condition. By seeking medical assistance and exploring appropriate treatment options, individuals can effectively manage SUI and enhance their overall well-being.

Expert Care

Urinary incontinence affects both men and women. Everyone tends to believe that incontinence is a natural effect of aging that they must learn to live with, but this is not the case. Click on the button below to learn more.

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In Uncategorized

Bring the Conversation to the Table: Understand Your Family Health History

As family travels from near and far to be together during the holiday season, it’s an opportune time for you to not only cherish the time with your loved ones, but also gain a deeper understanding of your family’s health history. Take the time to have important conversations about family health history. Discussing your family’s health background doesn’t have to overshadow the festive atmosphere, however, it can be a valuable way to understand potential health issues that may be hereditary, allowing you to proactively address them with your healthcare provider.

Understanding your family’s health history is crucial for everyone. It empowers you to develop a strategy for managing any potential health concerns. For instance, a family history of breast cancer can be associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer. Certain genetic mutations that elevate the risk of breast cancer also raise the likelihood of prostate cancer in men. Therefore, if you discover a family member has had breast cancer, it’s important to discuss your own cancer risk with your doctor.

This holiday season, take a moment to engage in discussions with your family about the significance of understanding your health history. The more you comprehend potential health impacts, the better equipped you and your doctor are to address them early on, allowing you to continue relishing those special holiday moments.

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In Urological Care

Bladder Health Tip 2: Stay Vigilant in Monitoring Symptoms of Bladder Cancer

Bladder cancer is a serious condition that can have a significant impact on an individual’s health and quality of life. To stay proactive and informed about bladder cancer, it’s essential to prioritize early detection and regular monitoring. Here’s a health tip to help you stay on top of your bladder health:

Stay vigilant about potential symptoms of bladder cancer, such as blood in the urine, frequent urination, and pelvic pain. If you experience any of these symptoms, don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation.

Additionally, if you have risk factors for bladder cancer, such as a history of smoking or exposure to certain chemicals, it’s crucial to discuss regular monitoring and screening options with your healthcare provider. Early detection can significantly improve treatment outcomes and overall prognosis.

Remember, proactive management and regular check-ups are key to maintaining optimal bladder health and overall well-being.

Bladder Cancer Care

At SouthWest Urology, our physicians are highly specialized in treating urologic cancers with the most advanced techniques. Using a team approach, we strive for excellence. Click on the button below to explore available cancer screenings and treatment options.

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In Urological Care

Bladder Health Tip 1: Understanding and Managing Overactive Bladder (OAB) for Women

Do you find yourself struggling to make it to the bathroom in time? Are you finding that your trips to the bathroom are becoming more and more frequent? You might be experiencing symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB), a common condition, especially in women. OAB symptoms include urinary urgency, frequency, urine leakage, and nocturia. The good news is that OAB is a treatable medical condition with various successful treatments available.

Treatment options for OAB include physical therapy, dietary modifications, prescription medications, nerve stimulation, and bladder injections with Botox. If you’re experiencing OAB symptoms, seeking help from specialized professionals can make a significant difference in your quality of life.

It’s important to understand that urinary incontinence and OAB are not the same thing. While both conditions cause problems with urination, they have different underlying causes and may require different approaches to management. Seeking the right medical care and exploring treatment options can help women effectively manage and alleviate the symptoms of OAB, ultimately improving their overall well-being.

If you’re experiencing OAB symptoms, don’t hesitate to reach out to us at SouthWest Urology for expert care and support. By taking proactive steps to address OAB, women can regain control over their bladder and lead a more comfortable and fulfilling life.

Women’s Health

Our caring team of experts provide specialized care for women’s health. We offer custom-tailored treatment plans unique to your diagnosis, tumor size, location and involvement. Click on the button below to explore available cancer screenings and treatment options.

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In Cancer Awareness

Exploring the Five Types of Gynecological Cancer

In recognition of Gynecological Awareness Month, we’re shedding some light on the 5 types of gynecological cancer to help understand contributing risk factors and preventative detection. Women can feel confident in taking control of their health with knowledge to promote early detection, effective treatment, and overall well-being.

1. Ovarian Cancer:

Ovarian cancer originates in the ovaries, the small organs responsible for producing eggs and hormones. Often called the “silent killer,” ovarian cancer’s symptoms are vague and easily mistaken for other conditions. Risk factors include a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, mutations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, and increasing age. Regular pelvic examinations and awareness of symptoms like bloating, abdominal pain, and changes in bowel habits are crucial for early detection.

2. Cervical Cancer:

Cervical cancer primarily arises from the cells lining the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. Persistent infection with high-risk strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main risk factor. Regular Pap tests (Pap smears) can detect precancerous changes early, allowing for intervention before the cancer develops. HPV vaccines are also available for preventive measures.

3. Uterine (Endometrial) Cancer:

Uterine cancer originates in the lining of the uterus, called the endometrium. It is often linked to hormonal imbalances, particularly excess estrogen. Obesity, diabetes, and a late onset of menopause are risk factors. Unusual vaginal bleeding, particularly after menopause, is a common symptom. Early diagnosis can lead to effective treatment options like surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy.

4. Vaginal Cancer:

Vaginal cancer is a rare type of gynecological cancer that forms in the cells lining the vagina. It can develop in women of any age, but is more common in older women. Risk factors include exposure to the drug diethylstilbestrol (DES) during pregnancy, a history of cervical cancer, and smoking. Symptoms may include vaginal bleeding, pain, and discomfort.

5. Vulvar Cancer:

Vulvar cancer occurs on the external genitalia, including the labia, clitoris, and vaginal opening. It can stem from changes in the skin cells of the vulva. Risk factors include HPV infection, a history of precancerous conditions, and conditions that weaken the immune system. Symptoms may involve itching, pain, and changes in the skin’s appearance.

Regular screenings, awareness of symptoms, and lifestyle choices can collectively contribute to early detection and prevention. By navigating the terrain of ovarian, cervical, uterine, vaginal, and vulvar cancer, women can take charge of their health and promote a brighter, cancer-free future.

Women’s Health

Our caring team of experts provide specialized care for women’s health. We offer custom-tailored treatment plans unique to your diagnosis, tumor size, location and involvement. Click on the button below to explore available cancer screenings and treatment options.

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